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Action for Pet-Inclusive Housing: Keeping Families Together

Action for Pet Inclusive Housing is working to reduce the number of pets surrendered to our shelters by increasing the number of pet-inclusive housing units built in Massachusetts and supporting emergency services such as homeless shelters to accommodate pets and keep families together. 

Housing Barriers are Impacting Our Mission to Keep Families and Pets Together

  • Only 7% of rental units in Massachusetts are Pet-Inclusive without weight or breed restrictions
  • 25% of all pet surrenders to MSPCA involve housing barriers
  • Over 5,000 animals have been surrendered to MSPCA Shelters since 2021, requiring over $1 million in cost of care.
  • Landlord restrictions and homelessness are leading drivers of owner surrenders to MSPCA shelters

What is Pet-Inclusive Housing?

Housing providers will often advertise as “pet-friendly” but our research shows that this label is misleading. Restrictions on breed and weight result in the exclusion of most pets, and their families, from the rental housing market. 

“Pet-Inclusive” refers to housing that accepts pets regardless of weight and breed, acknowledging that such factors are not a predictor of personality. Diet, environment, health, training, breeding, genetics, management, and socialization all influence behavior.

Many insurance companies use the outdated practice of prohibited dog breed lists to deny or cancel coverage.  The reality remains that there is no actuarial data supporting correlation between breed and bite risk. DNA studies show that visual identification of a dog’s breed based on physical features is equally unreliable. 11 States have laws or regulations prohibiting insurance companies from this sort of discrimination. These policy changes remove the most common barrier facing pet families and can open further options when navigating competitive rental housing markets.

MSPCA Housing-Related Surrenders Since 2021

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Pets surrendered to MSPCA due to housing

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Due to homelessness

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Due to landlord policy

How is MSPCA-Angell Working to Solve the Problem?

  • Providing resources on tenants rights/landlord obligations and referrals for services at the point of contact with our shelter locations.
  • Advocacy and engagement with the emergency response systems such as shelters and domestic violence safe havens, to allow people to keep their pets with them as they navigate housing instability. 
  • Providing technical assistance to develop new pilot programs for co-sheltering in adult homeless shelters.
  • Creating new partnerships with state leadership of oversight agencies to better advocate for animals and pet-families.
  • Lobbying for new incentives for housing developers to adopt friendlier policies toward pets and ultimately create the homes pet-families need.

Materials and Resources for Advocates and Stakeholders

Learn more about how housing insecurity impacts pet families – Supporting People & Animal Relationships for Change (SPARC)

Massachusetts has strong tenant protections and strict requirements for landlords to
pursue eviction, even when a tenant does not have an active lease.

5 Best Practices for Housing Advocacy and Support

7 Reasons to reject discriminatory Breed Lists in Homeowners and Renters Insurance